Artificial intelligence(AI) it's a master piece created by human. It mainly mimics the human brain or activity with special programs designed. It is bringing a paradigm shift in the medical field by improving the availability of healthcare data and also the analysis of health and disease. development of AI in India is in the initial stages and there is no regulatory body focused solely on AI.
However, recently, Government of India has taken various initiatives related to AI such as establishment of Artificial Intelligence Task Force, formulation of NITI Aayog's National Strategy for Artificial Intelligence #AIFORALL, setting up of four Committees for AI under Ministry of Electronics and Information technology etc. Some of India's state governments have also taken few initiatives, such as establishment of Centre of Excellence for Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (CoE-DS&AI) by Karnataka, Safe and Ethical Artificial Intelligence Policy 2020 and Face Recognition Attendance System by Tamil Nadu, AI-Powered System for monitoring driving behaviour by West Bengal, AI System to fight agricultural risks by Maharashtra etc.
AI is majorly used in 3 sectors of medicine oncology, neurology and cardiology.
Before AI systems can be deployed in healthcare applications, they need to be ‘trained’ through data that are generated from clinical activities, such as screening, diagnosis, treatment assignment and so on, so that they can learn similar groups of subjects, associations between subject features and outcomes of interest. These clinical data often exist but are not limited to the form of demographics, medical notes, electronic recordings from medical devices, physical examinations and clinical laboratory and images. Many research are undergoing to improve the efficacy of the AI's.
We know that during the pandemic period 'Arogyasetu' app acted as AI to keep the trace of Covid +ve patients in and around our surroundings.
The advancement of AI in Medical field might be a threat to many practitioners as it might make them jobless. Anyways according me humans are always better than AI's. What are your thoughts?
AI is good or bad ?
Artificial intelligence in medical field, India should explore it in a better way and should maintain the quality of health sector by providing services to all the socio-economic classes of the society.
Comment section is yours.
References:
1)Lau AY, Staccini P. Artificial intelligence in health: new opportunities, challenges, and practical implications. Yearbook of medical informatics. 2019 Aug;28(01):174-8.
2)Matheny ME, Whicher D, Israni ST. Artificial intelligence in health care: a report from the National Academy of Medicine. Jama. 2020 Feb 11;323(6):509-10.
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